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Blast Valves
     
 

TEMET is the brand name in special technology for hardened shelters and protective buildings designed to shield human lives, valuable assets and important functions against any threat originating from terrorism, military actions or industrial accidents.

TEMET’s product range covers blast resistant doors, blast valves, wall sleeve systems for HVAC and cable penetrations, CBRN -filters and complete filtration systems including Chemical Agent Detection and carbon dioxide removal.

 

 

Applications

The PV-KK blast valve is used as air intake and outlet valve in Civil Defence and military shelters and blast protected industrial facilities. The valve is particularly suitable for low pressure applications within the oil refining industry.

Specification

Manufacturer of PV-KK blast valve is Temet, Helsinki Finland.
The PV-KK blast valve block comprises three spring balanced closing elements moving in a slot and closing the air passage against the valve seats in response to both positive and negative (suction) phase of the blast. The valve blocks are mounted in structural steel wall frames to be cast in concrete wall. The wall frames are of flush design leaving no parts to extent beyond theconcrete wall surface.The valve is completely corrosion resistant. The valve closing elements are made of special non-corroding aluminum alloy, all springs are made of stainless steel, and thevalve body and wall frame made of structural steel are hot dip galvanized. The valve can be installed in upright or horizontal position in a wall or ceiling/floor.

Design Criteria

The PV-KK blast valve is made in accordance with specific provisions issued by the Finnish Ministry of Interior. The PV-KK blast valve also meets the requirements of the Swiss Federal Office of Civil Defence. The PV-KK is type tested and approved for use by the Technical Research Centre of Finland / VTT Building Technology, an Independent Testing Authority mandated to
perform type inspection for shelter equipment and systems by theMinistry of Interior. Type test reports as well as additional test data are available upon request.

Test and Performance Data


The valve is designed and tested to withstand multiple long duration (peak duration > 70 ms) blast loads having peak reflected overpressure of 1100 kPa(11 bar) and short duration (positive phase duration < 5.0 ms) blast loads having peak reflected overpressure of 1500 kPa(15 bar) while retaining its full functional ability.
Pass through (leakage) pressure and impulse of the valve do not exceed the values of 80 kPa(0.8 bar) and 35 Pa s (0.35 bar ms) respectively as measured on the average tributary wall area occupied by the valve.
The valve is shock tested with a mechanical shock of the installation base having a maximum acceleration of 30 g and velocity of 1.5 m/s.
The valve is designed to function within the operating temperature range of -20 …+200oC.

Type Test Report

VTT type test report No. 214-97/RTE1 and additional test data is available upon request.
Other documents related to PV-KK Blast Valve:
Installation Instructions,
Operation & Maintenance Instructions

 
 



   
   
   
Air Flow characteristic measured at 20 C corresponding to air density of 1.2 kg/m3. The valve has the same airflow characteristics for intake and exhaust air flow direction. Maximum pass through pressure & impulse, 80k Pa (0.8 bar) and 35 Pa s (0.35 bar ms).

for pre-filter application, add 20 Pa, 40 Pa and 60 Pa to the pressure drop corresponding to nominal flow rates 500 m3/h, 720 m3/h and 900m3/h per valve block.

PV-KK Blast Valve dimensions.

The standard PV-KK wall frame can incorporate 1 to 10 valve blocks. The overall width of the frame is always 510 mm and the width of the opening is 410 mm. The total height and the height of the opening are dependent on the number of valve blocks as indicated in the table below.

Valves for other flow capacities, section sizes and installations are described in separate documents.


 
 

 

 
 
 
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